Q: |
After sod installation, how
often should the lawn be watered? |
A: |
Download - Caring for your New Sod Lawn To
help understand the underlying concepts behind our guidelines for
watering new lawns, consider the following analogy. Think of the roots
of your newly installed sod lawn as straws through which the plant
drinks water. The roots grow into the soil, which can be considered
a glass of water for this analogy. Now imagine yourself drinking from
a very tall glass with a straw that will only reach 1/2 inch deep.
In order for you to get enough daily water, you will need to fill
the glass with small amounts of water numerous times throughout the
day. As time passes, your straw gets longer and you can access water
from deeper in the glass. The longer your straw, the less often you
need to fill the glass. Ultimately, your straw can reach the bottom
and you are able to fill your glass with the full amount of water
once every other day.
This is very close to what is going on with your new lawn. At first,
the roots are very shallow and cannot access the deeper water. To
keep the lawn hydrated you will need to water 3 times per day for
short periods of time. In the second week, the roots have begun to
penetrate deeper into the soil and you can water less often (2 times
per day). In the third week the roots are even deeper and you can
water once per day. Ultimately your lawn will be established and you
should be able to water every other day if you increase the time appropriately.
Be careful not to over water your new sod lawn. Too much water can
deprive the roots of oxygen and retard development or possibly even
kill the lawn. During the warm humid summer months, too much water
can increase the likelihood of disease. If you are concerned that
you may be applying too much water, reduce the watering time until
you begin to see lawn wilt, than increase your time by a small amount.
Because of the differences between irrigation systems, soil types,
weather conditions, and site conditions, we cannot accurately estimate
irrigation times for you. Follow our lawn watering guidelines and
learn to recognize when your lawn is dry. |
Q: |
How should I water my established
sod lawn? |
A: |
After
your lawn has become established (approximately 6 to 8 weeks), water
according to the following guidelines: |
1. |
Water as infrequently
as possible (once or twice a week in the cooler months, three or more
times per week in the warmer months). |
2. |
Water for as long as possible to
get deep soil penetration (up to 30 minutes). It may be necessary
to cycle irrigate if runoff occurs after just a short time. To cycle
irrigate, water until runoff occurs, then stop and wait for the water
to penetrate (usually 1 to 2 hours), then repeat. |
3. |
Water as early as possible - first
thing in the morning. Do not water between 4 pm and 4 am. |
4. |
Do not water areas in the shade as
frequently as the areas of your lawn that receive full sun. |
Be sure to watch for
a blue-gray tint and limp areas in your lawn. This is not a fungus.
It is caused by dehydration and is an indication that immediate watering
is needed. This will usually occur on tops of mounds, or areas where
sprinkler coverage is not adequate. (It is acceptable to water in
full sun; it will not burn the blades.) |
Q: |
What should I know about mowing
sod? |
A: |
New
Installation Mowing Tips:
Begin mowing weekly one week after installation. Using a rotary mower
cut sod at a height of 2 to 3 inches, A sharp mower is essential -
white or yellow grass blade tips are the result of a dull mower. Always
remove the grass clippings or use a mulching mower.
|
Established Mowing
Tips:
One of the keys to maintaining a beautiful lawn is in the mowing.
Mower height, sharpness, cleanliness, and mowing schedule can make
the difference between a lush green lawn and a brown weed infested
one. The following are mowing tips that will help keep your sod lawn
looking it best: |
|
Sharpness: Mower
blades must be maintained in sharp condition to keep your lawn looking
its best. Dull blades do not cut evenly, which results in damaged
blades that will give the lawn a brown cast. A sharp mower will leave
the grass blade with a straight tip and minimal damage or browning. |
|
Height: Mowing height
can vary significantly depending on the lawn variety and your site
and seasonal conditions. If you have shade, increase the mowing height
somewhat. During the warm growing months, you may find that you have
to increase your mowing height gradually as the season progresses.
If so, you can gradually reduce the height again during the cooler
months starting in December. |
|
Cleanliness: Make
sure your mower is clean of weeds and other contaminants prior to
cutting your lawn. |
|
Schedule: Most lawn
varieties require weekly mowing during the growing season. Letting
your lawn get too tall between mowings can cause damage. In general,
it is not recommended to mow off more than 1/3 of the blade height.
Be careful not to allow your lawn to get too tall between mowings! |